Friday, March 3, 2017

Omission of Article

PROBARTAN COACHING CENTRE






The note consist of_
Omission of Article




1.      Lvev‡ii †ejvi c~‡e© a/an e‡m bv|
ü  We have breakfast at 8 am.(correct)
·         We have a breakfast at 8 am.(Incorrect)

Z‡e Lvev‡ii †ejvi c~‡e© †Kvb adjective _vK‡j ZLb a/an e‡m|
·         We had a good breakfast yesterday.

2.     Proper Noun Gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
·         I live in Dhaka.
·         Sajid and Sakib are friends.
·         Rina had a beautiful house.

Proper Noun ‡Pbvi Dcvq: Proper Noun memgq Capital letter †jLv nq|

3.     GB k㸇jvi c~‡e© a/an e‡m bv|
Advice, information, news, baggage, luggage,
·         My teacher gave me advice.
·         I have luggage.
·         I have a luggage.(incorrect)

4.     GB k㸇jvi c~‡e© a/an e‡m bv|
Water, milk, oil, ink, hydrogen, tea, paper
·         We write on paper.
·         Milk is an ideal food.
·         We take tea.

Z‡e cwigvc Kiv hvq Ggb †Kvb kã GB kã¸y‡jvi c~‡e© _vK‡j Zvi c~‡e© a/an e‡m|
·         Give me a glass of water.

5.     Abstract Noun Gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
·         Honesty is the best policy.
·         Patriotism is a noble virtue.
·         Kindness is a great virtue.

Z‡e Kv‡iv m¤§‡Ü ejv n‡j ZLb Gi c~‡e© The e‡m|
·         The honesty of Sheikh Sadi is mentionable.
·         The kindness of Mohasin is remarkable.

6.     GB ¯’vb¸‡jv hw` †ZgbB e¨eüZ nq †hgb nIqvi K_v ZLb Gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
Bed, mosque, church, hospital, prison, school, college, university, court.
·         He goes to mosque on Friday.
·         I go to school at 9 am.

Z‡e hw` Ab¨‡Kvb Kvi‡b GBmKj ¯’v‡b fªgb Kiv nq Z‡e Zvi c~‡e© the e‡m|
·         My father is going to the school to meet my teacher.
·         He went to the hospital to see his ill friend.


7.     Home Gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
·         He is at home.
·         He went home.
Z‡e Home Gi c~‡e© †Kvb descriptive words _vK‡j ZLb the e‡m|
·         We arrived at the bride’s home.

8.     Season Gi bv‡gi c~‡e© the emv‡jI P‡j bv emv‡jI P‡j|
·         I like winter.
·         I like the winter.

9.     iv¯Ív, GwfwbD, cvK©, ¯‹qvi, Gi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
·         I met him at Jamuna Future Park.
Z‡e iv¯Ívi bv‡gi c~‡e© Road kãwU _vK‡j ZLb the e‡m|
·         He brought a shop on the Elephant Road.

10. Proper Noun Gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
·         Nazrul is our national poet.
·         Dhaka is our capital city.
·         Zahir Raihan was a famous film director.

Z‡e ev‡K¨ H e¨w³i c`exevPK kã _vK‡j Zvi c~‡e© the e‡m|
·         The poet Nazrul is our pride.
·         The caliph Omar was a great ruler.
·         The famous film director Zahir Raihan was a freedom fighter.

11.  ‡Kvb hvbevn‡b ågb Ki‡j †mB hvbevn‡bi c~‡e© ev ågb c‡_i bv‡gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
By bus, by train, by plane, by boat, by air, by water, by river.
·         I like to journey by train.
·         I am going to Dhaka by air.

12. Possessive adjective Ges Noun Gi gv‡S †Kvb article nq bv|
·         This is my house.
·         I like your toys.
·         This is my a house.(incorrect)

13. †Ljvi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
·         I like cricket.
·         Football is my favorite game.
·         I like to play golf.


14. Select, elect, nominate, make, appoint, choose GB ¸‡jv n‡”Q Factitive Verb| GmKj Verb Gi c‡i evK¨wU c~b© Kivi Rb¨ Av‡iv GKwU object w`‡Z nq hv‡K ev‡K¨i complement ejv nq | GB complement Gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
·         We made him chairman.
·         We select him VC.

15. ‡Kvb †iv‡Mi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
·         Cholera has broken out in the village.
·         He died of cancer.

Z‡e ïay we‡kl GB †iv‡Mi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
The gout, the measles, the mumps

16. n«‡`i bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
Lake Superior, Lake Baikal.

17. w`b ev gv‡mi bv‡gi c~‡e© †Kvb article e‡m bv|
Saturday, Monday, January, June.

18. fvlvi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m bv|
·         English is an interesting language.
wKš‘ fvlvi bv‡gi c‡i language.kãwU _vK‡j H fvlvi bv‡gi c~‡e© the w`‡Z nq|
·         The English language is very interesting to learn.

19. ‡Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯Íyi bvg cÖ_gevi ej‡j the e‡m bv wKbÍy H e¨w³ ev e¯Íyi bvg 2q evi ej‡j Zvi c~‡e© the e‡m|
·         Once there was a king.
·         The king was very intelligent.

20.mvavibZ Vowel Gi c~‡e© an e‡m Ges Consonant Gi c~‡e© a e‡m|
·         This is a car
·         He takes an umbrella.

21. H Gi D”Pib H Gi gZ bv n‡j Vowel wn‡m‡e Mb¨ n‡e|

22. U Gi D”Pib BD Gi gZ n‡j Zv Consonant wn‡m‡e Mb¨ n‡e|

23.  One kãwU hw`I Vowel w`‡q ïiæ nq Zvic‡iI GLv‡b O , Consonant wn‡m‡e Mb¨ n‡e Ges Gi c~‡e© a em‡e|( O Gi D”Pib Iqv Gi gZ n‡j)
·         I have a one taka note.
·         He is a one eyed man.

24. mswÿß k‡ãi cÖ_g Aÿi fvO‡j hw` Gi D”Pib Vowel Gi gZ nq Z‡e an e‡m|
FRCS
F=AF
A= Vowel


25.mvavibZ certain Gi c~‡e© a/an e‡m|
·         There lived a certain king.

26. ‡Kvb †Kvb Preposition QÙiæc avib K‡i a Gi gZ nq ZLb Zv‡K Disguised preposition e‡j| Z‡e g‡b ivLv mnR †h GB a iæcx preposition wU ‡m mKj noun Gi ci e‡m hviv c~‡e© verb wQ‡jv , †k‡l ing †hvMK‡i noun n‡q‡Q|
·         He went a hunting.

27.GB k㸇jvi c~‡e© a e‡m|
Few, little, good many, lot of, great many, good deal
·         He lived a great many years.
·         There is a little water in the glass.
Z‡e Few, little, good many, lot of……. c‡i a bv emv‡j Zv negetive gv‡b cÖKvk K‡i|
·         I have few friends. (Avgvi †Zgb †Kvb eÜz ‡bB)

28.Exclamatory eySv‡Z What Gi c‡i a e‡m|
·         What a nice picture it is!

29.            wb‡R‡K Kv‡iv mv‡_ Zzjbv Ki‡j ev KvD‡K Kv‡iv mv‡_ Zzjbv Ki‡j hvi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv nq Zvi c~‡e© a e‡m|
·         You look like a Nazrul.
Z‡e GKB ¸bm¤úbœ `yB e¨w³i g‡a¨ Zzjbv Ki‡j hvi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv nq Zvi c~‡e© the e‡m|
·         Nazrul is the Shelley of Bengal.

30.            b`x, mvMi, DcmvMi, gnvmvMi, ce©Z‡kªbx, ØxccyÄ, RvnvR BZ¨vw` bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
The Pacific, The Himalayas, The Andamans,
Z‡e GKwU gvÎ ce©Z ev Øxc †evSv‡Z the e‡m bv| Mount Everest, Hatia.

31.            ag©Mª‡š’i bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m| the Holy Quran, the Bible.

32.            cwÎKvi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m| the Daily Star. The NEWAGE

33.            c„w_ex‡Z hv wKQz GKUv GKK e¯‘ eySv‡Z the e‡m|
The sun, The moon, The earth.

34.Zvwi‡Li bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
The 16th June, The 21st February.

35.            RvwZ ev m¤úª`v‡qi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
The English, The The Muslims, The rich, The poor

36.Superlative Degree †Z Adjective Gi c~‡e© Aek¨B the emv‡Z nq|
·         She is the best house wife.

37.            Ordinal Number hLb Aÿi Øviv †jLv nq ZLb Zvi c~‡e© the e‡m|
Elizabeth the seventh, Churchill the fifth, 
Z‡e †ivgv‡b wjL‡j Zvi c~‡e© the †`qv hv‡ebv wKš‘ gy‡L ejvi mgq the ej‡Z n‡e Omar II (Omar the second)|

38.            Musical Instruments Gi bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
·         He plays the Saxophone.

39.†Kvb †`‡ki bv‡gi c~‡e© †Kvb article nq bv Z‡e †hme †`k United Zv‡`i bv‡gi c~‡e© the e‡m|
The USA, The UAE, The UK

I live Bangladesh.
He is going to Nepal.
He lived in the USA

Exercise.
1.      At school Anwar met………….. lot of people.
2.      Kishan is …………. Cleverest boy in our class.
3.      Doesn’t is make ………….. good profit?
4.      Rina’s grandmother had …………. Accident.
5.      Gardening is ………… interesting hobby.
6.      ………… blacksmiths were strong.
7.      Mr. ant is …………. Active farmer.
8.      We ran quickly out of …………. House.
9.      Suruj Ali was ………… honest man.
10.  Once upon …………. time there were two farmers.
11.  ……….. USA is a big country.
12.  He plays ……….. Piano.
13.  ………… 16th December is our Victory Day.
14.   ………..Nazrul is …………..Shelley of Bengal.
15.  He is ……………. one eyed man.


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